《汉语会话301句》堪称当今全世界极其畅销的对外汉语经典教材,从1990年出版至今,25年来总销量超过200多万册。本版为英文注释本第五版。
本书是为初学汉语的外国人编写的速成教材,上下册共40课,另有复习课8课。40课内容包括“问候”“相识”等交际功能项目近30个,生词800个左右以及汉语基本语法。每课分句子、会话、替换与扩展、生词、语法、练习等六部分。
第五版对部分内容进行了修订,增加了当下社会生活出现的新词语、新事物,如“微信、快递”等,同时增加了练习册,使这套经典教材变得更加好学易用,又重新焕发出了新的活力。
本书为英文注释本(第五版)上册。
康玉华,北京语言大学副教授;来思平,北京语言大学副教授。两位作者都是全国著名的对外汉语教学专家,其声誉的建立,主要依赖于《汉语会话301句》。这本教材,畅销20余年,版权转让到多国,全球累计发行量200多万册,可以说是全球销量领先的对外汉语教材。
目录
01?你好 HOW DO YOU DO 1
语音Phonetics
1. 声母、韵母(1) Initials and finals (1) 问候(1)
2. 拼音(1) Phonetic alphabet (1)
3. 声调 Tones
4. 轻声 Neutral tone
5. 变调 Change of tones
6. 拼写说明(1) Notes on spelling (1)
02?你身体好吗 HOW ARE YOU 9
语音Phonetics
1. 声母、韵母(2) Initials and finals (2) 问候(2)GREETINGS (2)
2. 拼音(2) Phonetic alphabet (2)
3. 拼写说明(2) Notes on spelling (2)
03?你工作忙吗 ARE YOU BUSY WITH YOUR WORK 17
语音Phonetics
1. 声母、韵母(3) Initials and finals (3) 问候(3)GREETINGS (3)
2. 拼音(3) Phonetic alphabet (3)
3. 拼写说明(3) Notes on spelling (3)
4. “不”“一”的变调 Change of tones of “不” and “一”
5. 儿化 Retroflexion with -r
6. 隔音符号 The dividing mark
04?您贵姓 MAY I KNOW YOUR NAME 27
语法Grammar 1. 用“吗”的问句 Questions with “吗”
2. 用疑问代词的问句 Questions with interrogative pronouns
3. 形容词谓语句 The sentence with an adjectival predicate
05?我介绍一下儿 LET ME INTRODUCE 36
语法Grammar
1. 动词谓语句 The sentence with a verbal predicate
2. 表示领属关系的定语 The attributive genitive
3. “是”字句(1) The “是” sentence (1)
复习(一) REVIEW (I) 46
06?你的生日是几月几号 WHEN IS YOUR BIRTHDAY 50
语法Grammar 1. 名词谓语句 The sentence with a nominal predicate
2. 年、月、日、星期的表示法 Ways to show the year, the month, the day and the days of the week
3. “……,好吗?” The question tag “……,好吗?”
07?你家有几口人 HOW MANY PEOPLE ARE THERE IN YOUR FAMILY 60
语法Grammar 1. “有”字句 The “有” sentence
2. 介词结构 Prepositional constructions
08?现在几点 WHAT TIME IS IT NOW 69
语法Grammar 1. 钟点的读法 How to tell time
2. 时间词 Time words
09?你住在哪儿 WHERE DO YOU LIVE 78
语法Grammar 1. 连动句 The sentence with verbal constructions in series
2. 状语 Adverbial adjunct
10?邮局在哪儿 WHERE IS THE POST OFFICE 86
语法Grammar 1. 方位词 Words of location
2. 正反疑问句 The affirmative-negative question
复习(二) REVIEW (II)
95
11?我要买橘子 I WANT TO BUY SOME ORANGES 101
语法Grammar 1. 语气助词“了”(1) The modal particle “了” (1)
2. 动词重叠 Reduplication of verbs
12?我想买毛衣 I WANT TO BUY A SWEATER 110
语法Grammar 1. 主谓谓语句 The sentence with a subject-predicate construction as its predicate
2. 能愿动词 Modal verbs
13?要换车 YOU HAVE TO CHANGE BUSES 119
语法Grammar 1. 能愿动词“会” The modal verb “会”
2. 数量词作定语 Quantifiers acting as attributives
14?我要去换钱 I AM GOING TO CHANGE MONEY 129
语法Grammar 1. 兼语句 The pivotal sentence
2. 语气助词“了”(2) The modal particle “了” (2)
15?我要照张相 I WANT TO TAKE A PICTURE 137
语法Grammar 1. “是”字句(2) The “是” sentence (2)
2. 结果补语 The complement of result
3. 介词“给” The preposition “给”
复习(三) REVIEW (III) 146
16?你看过京剧吗 HAVE YOU EVER SEEN A BEIJING OPERA 152
语法Grammar 1. 动态助词“过” The aspect particle “过”
2. 无主句 The sentence without a subject
3. “还没(有)……呢” The expression “还没(有) ……呢”
17?去动物园 GOING TO THE ZOO 160
语法Grammar 1. 选择疑问句 The alternative question
2. 表示动作方式的连动句 The sentence with verbal constructions in series showing the manner of an action
3. 趋向补语(1) The complement of direction (1)
18?路上辛苦了 DID YOU HAVE A TIRING TRIP 168
语法Grammar 1. “要……了” The expression “要……了”
2. “是……的” The expression “是……的”
19?欢迎你 YOU ARE WELCOME 177
语法Grammar 1. “从”“在”的宾语与“这儿”“那儿”The objects of “从” and “在” with “这儿” and “那儿”
2. 动量补语 The complement of frequency
3. 动词、动词短语、主谓短语等作定语 A verb, verb phrase or subject-predicate phrase as an attributive
20?为我们的友谊干杯 LET’S HAVE A TOAST TO OUR FRIENDSHIP 187
语法Grammar 1. 状态补语 The complement of state
2. 状态补语与宾语 The complement of state and the object
复习(四) REVIEW (IV) 197
词汇表 VOCABULARY 204
专名 PROPER NOUNS 213